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Article ETHIS

Get to know Joint Venture in Business Cooperation

Tech & Business

Published on 16 Jun 2023

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Get to know Joint Venture in Business Cooperation

Get to know Joint Venture in Business Cooperation

A Joint Venture is a form of business cooperation between two or more companies that agree to work together on a particular project or venture. Through a joint venture, the companies share risks, resources, expertise, and responsibilities to achieve a common goal. In this blog, we will explain the definition of joint venture, and the legal basis that governs it, as well as provide some examples to better understand it.

Definition of Joint Venture

A joint venture can be defined as a business partnership between two or more companies that decide to work together to achieve a specific goal. The parties to a joint venture pool their resources, knowledge, and expertise to increase the chances of success of the project or venture being undertaken.

Joint Venture Legal Provisions

Joint ventures are governed by various laws and regulations that apply in their respective countries. However, in general, the legal basis governing joint ventures includes the following:

a. Cooperation Agreement

The parties involved in a joint venture must enter into a cooperation agreement that includes details about the joint objectives, allocation of profits and losses, responsibilities of each party, decision-making, duration of the joint venture, and other relevant matters.

b. Legal Requirements

Joint ventures must also comply with the legal requirements applicable in the country in which they operate. This includes regulations regarding tax, environment, labor, etc.

c. Legal Structure

A Joint Venture can be established in various legal forms, such as a partnership, joint venture, or other legal entity. The legal structure chosen will affect the rights and obligations of the parties and the legal protections they have.

Examples of Joint Ventures

Here are some examples of joint ventures that can give an idea of the different types of business partnerships:

Airbus

Airbus is an example of an international joint venture involving aviation companies from several European countries. The companies agreed to work together in the development and production of aircraft. The joint venture was established to compete with their main competitor, Boeing.

Sony Ericsson

Sony Ericsson is an example of a joint venture between Japanese electronics company Sony and Swedish telecommunications company Ericsson. They joined forces to develop and market mobile phone products. This joint venture helps both companies utilize each other's expertise and resources in a highly competitive industry.

Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur

Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur is an example of a local joint venture in Indonesia between Indofood, Indonesia's largest food and beverage company, and Dutch company FrieslandCampina. They partner in the production and marketing of dairy products and snacks in Indonesia.

A joint venture is a form of business cooperation involving two or more companies to achieve mutual success in a project or venture. Through joint ventures, companies can combine resources, expertise, and responsibilities to achieve better results than if they were working alone. Understanding the definition, legal basis, and examples of joint ventures can help us consider a wider range of business cooperation options and capitalize on opportunities.

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